
How to Verify the Authenticity of a Najem Okazjonalny Guarantee
Step by step, we explain how to verify a Najem Okazjonalny guarantee: what to check in the document, how to use public registers, and when to consult a notary.
Why verify the guarantee’s authenticity
The guarantee (oświadczenie właściciela lokalu) is a mandatory attachment to a Najem Okazjonalny lease. It confirms that the tenant has a move-out address if the lease is terminated. In practice, there are cases of clerical mistakes and even forged documents. Verifying authenticity protects both landlord and tenant from legal issues.
Key traits of a genuine guarantee
- Document format. The guarantee must be in Polish and include the basics: guarantor details, address, signature.
- Owner’s signature. It should be original and consistent with register records.
- Property details. The address and ownership should be stated clearly and unambiguously.
- Issue date. The document should be current and aligned with the Najem Okazjonalny lease term.
How to check it yourself
- Verify the address. Make sure the address exists and corresponds to a real property.
- Confirm the owner. Ask the guarantor for proof of title (e.g., an extract from the Land and Mortgage Register).
- Compare signatures. Match the signature on the guarantee with the one on the owner’s ID or other documents.
- Ask a notary. If notarized, the notary can confirm the document’s authenticity.
Checks via official sources
For added certainty, use official databases:
- Land and Mortgage Register (Księgi Wieczyste). The online service lets you verify the property owner.
- Notarial acts registers. If the document was notarized, you can locate it in the official register or confirm with the notary who drew it up.
- Legal review. A law firm can run a comprehensive check of the document and the owner.
Typical errors and forgeries
- Missing signature or notary seal (when required).
- Guarantor data not matching the actual property owner.
- Using someone else’s address without the owner’s consent.
- Undated documents or visible alterations.
What to do if in doubt
If you’re unsure about the guarantee’s authenticity:
- Ask the guarantor for additional documents.
- Check the data in public registers.
- Consult a notary or a lawyer for formal confirmation.
- Do not sign the Najem Okazjonalny lease until you’re confident in the documents.
Frequently asked questions
Can I verify a guarantee online?
Yes. Through the Księgi Wieczyste system you can check the property owner by the register number.
Is notarization mandatory?
Not always, but a notarized guarantee has stronger legal effect and is easier to verify.
What if the guarantee turns out to be forged?
Notify the notary immediately and refuse to sign the lease. In some cases, report it to the police.
Conclusion
Verifying a guarantee is an essential step to protect both parties. Tenants should ensure the document is genuine, and landlords should be confident they can rely on it if needed. The most reliable option is a notarized guarantee, which is easiest to confirm through official channels.
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